Many German learners find the speaking portion of the TELC B1 exam intimidating, but with the right preparation, it can become your strongest section. This comprehensive guide breaks down exactly what to expect, provides practical strategies, and gives you ready-to-use phrases that will help you navigate the speaking test with confidence.
What to Expect in the TELC B1 Speaking Exam
The speaking section (Mündlicher Ausdruck) takes approximately 15 minutes to complete and is worth 75 points (25% of your total exam score). You'll take this test with another candidate, and you'll be evaluated by two examiners.
Before the actual speaking test begins, you'll have 20 minutes of preparation time. During this period, you'll be given all the speaking test materials in a separate room with paper and a pen to make notes. No phones or electronic devices are allowed. You can bring these notes into the speaking exam, so use this preparation time strategically (we'll cover how to use this time effectively for each section later in this guide).
The speaking test consists of three distinct parts:
Part | Task | Duration (Min.) | Points |
---|---|---|---|
Teil 1 | Einander kennenlernen | 3 | 15 |
Teil 2 | Über ein Thema sprechen | 6 | 30 |
Teil 3 | Gemeinsam etwas planen | 6 | 30 |
Total | Mündlicher Ausdruck | 15 | 75 out of 300 |
Teil 1: Einander kennenlernen (Getting to Know Each Other)
Duration: Approximately 3 minutes
Points: 15
Task: Introduce yourself and interact with your partner
What Happens in Teil 1
This first part is a simple self-introduction and conversation with your partner. The questions are always the same in every TELC B1 exam, which gives you a significant advantage: you can prepare and practice your answers well in advance.
The examiner will typically ask you to introduce yourself, covering these standard topics:
- Name
- Where you come from
- Your living situation (apartment, house, garden, etc.)
- Family
- Where you learned German
- What you do (school, studies, profession)
- Languages you speak (which ones, how long, why)
After your introduction, the examiner might ask one or two follow-up questions, often about your hobbies or weekend activities.
Strategy for Teil 1: Prepare and Memorize
Since the questions are predictable, this is an easy 15 points to secure:
- Prepare your self-introduction in advance and practice until it feels natural
- Include sophisticated expressions to earn extra points
- Be ready for both formats: sometimes examiners expect a simple introduction, other times they prefer a question-and-answer format between candidates
Sample Introduction
Here's a strong example that incorporates sophisticated expressions (marked in bold):
"Ich heiße Maria und komme aus Brasilien, genauer gesagt aus São Paulo. Zurzeit wohne ich in einer kleinen Wohnung in Berlin-Kreuzberg, die zwar nicht sehr groß ist, aber dafür eine schöne Terrasse hat. Meine Familie lebt noch in Brasilien, allerdings besuche ich sie zweimal im Jahr. Ich habe Deutsch zunächst an einer Sprachschule in São Paulo gelernt und setze mein Studium seit einem Jahr in Deutschland fort. Beruflich bin ich Grafikdesignerin und arbeite derzeit für eine kleine Agentur. Neben Deutsch spreche ich selbstverständlich Portugiesisch, Englisch sowie ein bisschen Spanisch."
Questions to Prepare (Just in Case)
If the examiners expect you to interview your partner, be ready with these questions:
- Woher kommen Sie?
- Wie ist Ihre Wohnsituation?
- Haben Sie Familie hier?
- Wo haben Sie Deutsch gelernt?
- Was machen Sie beruflich, oder studieren Sie?
- Welche Sprachen sprechen Sie noch?
Key Tip for Teil 1
Remember: Examiners aren't looking for perfect German—they want to see if you can communicate. Speak confidently even if you make mistakes. A fluent introduction with a few errors is better than a hesitant, error-free one.
Teil 2: Über ein Thema sprechen (Discussing a Topic)
Duration: Approximately 6 minutes
Points: 30
Task: Summarize a given opinion, share your own perspective, and discuss with your partner
What Happens in Teil 2
In this part, you and your partner will each receive a different text containing someone's opinion on a topic (e.g., group travel, online shopping, working from home). You need to:
- Summarize the opinion you were given
- Express your own thoughts on the topic
- Engage in a discussion with your partner
Strategy for Teil 2: Use a Template
The key to success in this part is having a solid structure that you can apply to any topic. Here's a foolproof template:
During your 20-minute preparation period, note down key points from the text using keywords only - don't write full sentences. Focus on capturing the main opinion and 2-3 supporting points that you'll need to reference.
1. Introduction and Person Introduction
Start with these ready-made sentences (just fill in the blanks):
"Ich habe ein Zitat zum Thema [TOPIC] gelesen."
"Das Zitat stammt von [NAME]."
"[Er/Sie] ist [AGE] Jahre alt und arbeitet als [PROFESSION]."
2. Opinion Summary
Transition to summarizing the opinion using third-person reporting:
"[NAME] sagt, dass [OPINION]."
"[Er/Sie] meint, dass..."
"[Er/Sie] erwähnt, dass..."
To seem more confident, try to memorize the key points during your preparation time so you don't read directly from the paper. This will make your delivery more natural and impressive to the examiners.
3. Express Your Own Opinion
Next, share your perspective:
"Ich stimme [NAME] teilweise zu, aber ich denke, dass..."
"Meiner Meinung nach hat [NAME] Recht, wenn [er/sie] sagt, dass..."
"Ich sehe das anders. Ich finde, dass..."
Remember: You're being evaluated on language use, not your actual opinions. Choose the easiest opinion to express, even if it's not your true belief!
4. Engage Your Partner
Involve your partner in the discussion:
"Was denken Sie darüber?"
"Haben Sie ähnliche Erfahrungen gemacht?"
"Was sagt das Zitat bei Ihnen?"
5. Optional Conclusion
If time allows, offer a conclusion:
"Zusammenfassend finde ich, dass beide Seiten interessante Punkte haben."
"In meiner Erfahrung habe ich [ähnliches/anderes] erlebt, zum Beispiel..."
Example for Teil 2
Let's say your text is about someone who prefers group travel:
"Ich habe ein Zitat zum Thema Gruppenreisen gelesen. Das Zitat stammt von Sabine Klostermann. Sie ist 33 Jahre alt und arbeitet als Bürokauffrau. Sabine sagt, dass sie gern in einer Gruppe verreist. Sie meint, dass allein reisen ihr keinen Spaß macht. Sie erwähnt auch, dass man bei Gruppenreisen neue Leute kennenlernen kann und immer Gesellschaft hat. Außerdem ist ein Reiseführer dabei, der einem die Sehenswürdigkeiten zeigt.
Ich stimme Sabine teilweise zu. Es stimmt, dass man in einer Gruppe viele neue Menschen kennenlernen kann. Aber ich persönlich finde, dass man in einer Gruppe nicht so flexibel sein kann. Man muss immer dem Programm folgen.
Was denken Sie darüber? Haben Sie Erfahrungen mit Gruppenreisen gemacht?"
Key Tip for Teil 2
Remember that this part isn't testing your opinions or experiences—it's testing your ability to summarize information and express viewpoints in German. Keep it simple and use familiar vocabulary and structures.
Teil 3: Gemeinsam etwas planen (Planning Something Together)
Duration: Approximately 6 minutes
Points: 30
Task: Collaborate with your partner to plan something (a party, trip, event, etc.)
What Happens in Teil 3
In this final part, you and your partner need to collaborate on planning something together. You'll typically receive a scenario (e.g., planning a farewell party, organizing a day trip) with a list of points to discuss:
- When?
- Where?
- Food
- Drinks
- Who pays for what?
- etc.
You'll need to make suggestions, respond to your partner's ideas, and reach a consensus.
Strategy for Teil 3: Master Essential Phrases
The key to success in Teil 3 is using a variety of functional phrases for making suggestions, agreeing, disagreeing, and reaching compromises. Learn 1 or 2 expressions for each situation by heart:
Making Suggestions
- "Wir könnten..."
- "Lass uns doch..."
- "Wie wäre es, wenn wir..."
- "Ich schlage vor, dass wir..."
- "Ich hätte eine Idee: Wir könnten..."
Agreeing
- "Das ist eine tolle Idee."
- "Ja. Super! Das können wir machen."
- "Das ist ein guter Vorschlag."
- "Da bin ich ganz deiner Meinung."
- "Das finde ich auch."
Disagreeing Politely
- "Das finde ich nicht so gut, weil..."
- "Das gefällt mir nicht so gut."
- "Ich denke, das ist keine gute Idee, denn..."
- "Ich bin mir nicht sicher, ob das funktioniert."
- "Verstehe ich dich richtig, dass...? Das könnte schwierig sein, weil..."
Making Counter-Suggestions
- "Wollen wir nicht lieber..."
- "Ich denke, es wäre besser, wenn wir..."
- "Ich würde lieber..."
- "Eine Alternative wäre..."
- "Wie wäre es stattdessen mit...?"
Involving Your Partner
- "Was denkst/meinst du?"
- "Hast du vielleicht eine Idee?"
- "Wie siehst du das?"
- "Bist du damit einverstanden?"
- "Welche Option gefällt dir besser?"
Reaching Agreement
- "Dann sind wir uns einig, dass..."
- "Also, wir haben entschieden, dass..."
- "Zusammenfassend machen wir folgendes:..."
- "Gut, dann haben wir jetzt einen Plan."
Key Vocabulary for Common Planning Scenarios
Learn these words to be prepared for any planning situation:
Party Planning / Event Organization
- die Einladung (invitation)
- der Gast / die Gäste (guest/s)
- die Dekoration (decoration)
- das Geschenk / die Geschenke (gift/s)
- die Überraschung (surprise)
- der Ballon / die Ballons (balloon/s)
- der Kuchen (cake)
- die Musik (music)
- der Lautsprecher (speaker)
Day Trip / Excursion
- der Ausflug (excursion)
- die Sehenswürdigkeit / die Sehenswürdigkeiten (sight/s)
- die Fahrt (journey)
- das Picknick (picnic)
- die Wanderung (hike)
- der Rucksack / die Rucksäcke (backpack/s)
- die Kamera (camera)
- die Kühltasche (cooler bag)
- der Snack / die Snacks (snack/s)
Activities (Verbs)
- etwas malen (to paint something)
- aufräumen (to tidy up)
- dekorieren (to decorate)
- einkaufen (to shop)
- vorbereiten (to prepare)
- fotografieren (to take photos)
- Musik spielen (to play music)
- grillen (to barbecue)
- kochen (to cook)
- packen (to pack)
Example for Teil 3
Here's an example of how a conversation planning a farewell party might flow:
You: "Für die Abschiedsparty müssen wir entscheiden, wann wir sie machen. Ich schlage vor, dass wir sie am Freitagabend machen, weil am Wochenende vielleicht einige schon abreisen. Was meinst du?"
Partner: "Ja, Freitagabend ist eine gute Idee. Und wo sollen wir die Party machen?"
You: "Wir könnten die Party in meiner Wohnung machen. Sie ist nicht sehr groß, aber für etwa 10 Personen reicht es. Oder was denkst du?"
Partner: "Das finde ich nicht so gut, weil deine Wohnung etwas weit vom Zentrum ist. Wie wäre es stattdessen mit dem Café am Park? Da können wir draußen sitzen, wenn das Wetter gut ist."
You: "Das ist eine tolle Idee! Was das Essen betrifft, könnten wir ein kleines Buffet machen, wo jeder etwas mitbringt. So wird es nicht zu teuer für eine Person. Bist du damit einverstanden?"
Partner: "Ja, das finde ich gut. Und für die Getränke?"
You: "Ich denke, es wäre besser, wenn wir die Getränke im Café kaufen. Das ist einfacher, als sie selbst mitzubringen. Vielleicht können wir das Geld dafür sammeln?"
Partner: "Einverstanden. Dann haben wir jetzt einen Plan: Die Party findet am Freitagabend im Café am Park statt. Jeder bringt etwas zu essen mit, und wir kaufen die Getränke dort."
Key Tip for Teil 3
The examiners are looking for your ability to interact naturally and negotiate in German. Choose simple, straightforward ideas that are easy to express rather than trying to share complex or nuanced opinions. Focus on using a variety of interaction phrases and responding appropriately to your partner. Remember, your language skills are being evaluated, not the creativity or sophistication of your ideas.
General Tips for TELC B1 Speaking Success
Before the Exam
- Practice with a partner if possible, taking turns with the different roles
- Record yourself speaking German to identify areas for improvement
- Memorize the key phrases for each part of the exam
- Build a vocabulary bank for common topics
- Practice the format until you're comfortable with each section
During the Exam
- Use your preparation time wisely - make notes of key points and phrases
- Speak at a moderate pace - not too fast, not too slow
- Show active listening when your partner is speaking
- Maintain eye contact with both your partner and the examiners
- Use gestures and facial expressions to support your communication
- Don't be afraid to ask for clarification if you don't understand something
The Confidence Factor
From experience, many test-takers find that the speaking part is much easier than they anticipated. Remember:
- Examiners don't expect perfection - they know you're still learning
- They're looking for communication ability, not grammatical perfection
- Once you start speaking, anxiety typically decreases
- Even with "broken German," you can successfully demonstrate B1-level communication
The Most Common Speaking Test Topics
Be prepared for these frequently appearing topics:
- Travel and vacations
- Work and studies
- Housing and living situations
- Free time and hobbies
- Technology and social media
- Family and relationships
- Food and cooking
- Health and fitness
- Shopping and consumer behavior
- Environment and sustainability
Having some vocabulary and opinions ready for these topics will give you additional confidence on exam day.
Conclusion: Yes, You Can Pass the TELC B1 Speaking Test!
The speaking section of the TELC B1 exam doesn't have to be intimidating. With structured preparation and the right strategies, it can become the part of the exam where you earn your highest score.
Remember that examiners are primarily interested in your ability to communicate effectively in everyday situations. They understand you're not a native speaker, and they're looking for functional language skills, not perfection.
Follow the templates and strategies in this guide, practice regularly, and approach your exam with confidence. You've got this!
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FAQs About the TELC B1 Speaking Exam
How is the speaking part scored?
The speaking part is worth 75 points (25% of the total exam). Examiners evaluate your performance based on:
- Task fulfillment
- Expression (vocabulary, idioms)
- Correctness (grammar)
- Pronunciation and intonation
- Interactive ability
What if my partner is much better or worse than me at German?
Don't worry—you're evaluated individually, not in comparison to your partner. Focus on your own performance and engaging appropriately with your partner, regardless of their level.
Can I bring notes into the speaking exam?
Yes! You have 20 minutes of preparation time before the speaking test, and you can bring any notes you make during this time into the exam.
What if I don't understand the examiner's question?
It's perfectly acceptable to ask for clarification. Try phrases like:
- "Entschuldigung, könnten Sie die Frage bitte wiederholen?"
- "Könnten Sie das bitte langsamer sagen?"
- "Was bedeutet [word] auf Englisch?"
How formal should my language be?
For the TELC B1 exam, you can generally use semi-formal language. Address the examiners and your partner with "Sie" unless instructed otherwise. With your partner, using "du" is also acceptable if you both agree to it.
What if my mind goes blank during the test?
Have some "filler" phrases ready to give yourself time to think:
- "Lassen Sie mich kurz überlegen..."
- "Das ist eine interessante Frage..."
- "Darüber habe ich noch nicht viel nachgedacht, aber..."
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